Science News
Why the internet's CiCo calorie count diet won't keep weight off
New Scientist - 1 Dec 2017 19:52
An old dietary fad has got a fresh lease of life: Calories in-Calories out, or CiCo to its new devotees. It still doesn't add up, says Anthony Warner
Gene regulation: Risk-free gene reactivation
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 19:29
Chemical modification of DNA subunits contribute to the regulation of gene expression. Researchers have now deciphered a new pathway can reactivate genes that have been silenced in this way, while avoiding the risk of da...
Study Finds 'Dark Matter' and 'Dark Energy' May Not Exist--Here's What to Make of It
Singularity Hub - 1 Dec 2017 17:00
Dark matter and dark energy are mysterious, unknown substances that are thought to make up more than 96% of the universe. While we may have never directly seen them, they beautifully explain how stars and galaxies move a...
Experiment shows that arrow of time is a relative concept, not an absolute one
Phys.org - 1 Dec 2017 16:12
(Phys.org)--An international team of researchers has conducted an experiment that shows that the arrow of time is a relative concept, not an absolute one. In a paper uploaded to the arXiv server, the team describe their ...
Targeted treatment could prevent spread of pancreatic cancer, heart damage
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 00:02
A new targeted treatment could benefit patients with certain pancreatic tumors by preventing spread of the cancer and protecting their heart from damage -- a direct result of the tumor. Higher levels of serotonin among o...
Location, location, location: Immunization delivery site matters
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 22:09
In vaccination, a certain subpopulation of dendritic cells is vital to triggering the body's adaptive immune system, report researchers. Their findings have important implications for vaccine delivery, as the usual metho...
Common male medical condition linked to vascular disease
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 22:09
Men who suffer symptoms from varicoceles, enlarged veins in the scrotum, are more likely to develop vascular disease and metabolic disease, such as diabetes, according to a study.
Sperm RNA may serve as biomarkers of future health, researchers find
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 20:16
Human sperm may hold the potential to serve as biomarkers of the future health of newborn infants, according to a new study.
Why it's good that NHS England is cutting back on prescriptions
New Scientist - 1 Dec 2017 20:03
Patients in England are set to lose access to a raft of prescription drugs through the National Health Service - but only overpriced, ineffective or dangerous ones
Fighting myocardial infarction with nanoparticle tandems
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 19:29
How can damaged cardiac tissue following a heart attack best be treated with replacement muscle cells? A research team is now presenting an innovative method on mice: Muscle replacement cells, which are to take over the ...
New method to determine before surgery which prostate tumors pose a lethal threat
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 19:29
A team of researchers reports success in a small-scale test of a new analytical method to improve the early detection of potentially lethal prostate cancer. Based on diagnostic biopsy samples, the method promises to more...
A shipwreck has been found from the time of Alexander the Great
New Scientist - 1 Dec 2017 19:11
Of three wrecked ships found near Cyprus, one dates from around 330 BC and hints at a vast trading network that spanned the Mediterranean
Addicted to Your Phone? It Could Throw Off Your Brain Chemistry
Live Science - 1 Dec 2017 18:50Novel transcriptomic signature of type 2 diabetic islets identified
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 17:46
A research team has identified a novel cluster of dysregulated genes in the pancreatic islets of patients with type 2 diabetes.
Harmful effects of being overweight underestimated
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 17:44
The harmful effects of being overweight have been underestimated, according to a new study that analyzed body mass index (BMI), health and mortality data in around 60,000 parents and their children, to establish how obes...
Researchers validate five new genes responsible for ALS
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 17:41
New experiments validate the identification of five new genes linked to Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) -- also known as Lou Gehrig's disease. The new study results were validated through five different methods.
Skin pigmentation is far more genetically complex than previously thought
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 17:40
While skin pigmentation is nearly 100 percent heritable, it is hardly a straightforward, Mendelian trait. By working closely with the KhoeSan, a group of populations indigenous to southern Africa, the researchers have fo...
Protein associated with ALS points to possible targets for therapeutic intervention
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 17:40
Scientists may have found possible targets for therapeutic interventions in the fight against Lou Gehrig's disease. A research team conducted the first single-molecule study of folding in the protein superoxide dismutase...
Brain is still 'connected' during non-REM sleep
Science Daily - 1 Dec 2017 17:40
When we sleep, our organism goes through different phases of sleep, however the brain remains interconnected during non-REM sleep, which was thought not to happen. This finding has also made it possible to analyze the sc...
How to produce the purest argon ever
Phys.org - 1 Dec 2017 17:09
CERN is taking part in a project, called ARIA, for the construction of a 350-metre-tall distillation tower that will be used to purify liquid argon (LAr) for scientific and, in a second phase, medical use.
Qubits put into reverse
Phys.org - 1 Dec 2017 16:57
A group of scientists at the Niels Bohr Institute (NBI), University of Copenhagen, has figured out how to make spin qubits perform controlled backward rotations. This has never been shown before - and the journal Physica...
Theoretical analysis uncovers new mechanisms in plasma turbulence
Phys.org - 1 Dec 2017 16:36
Plasmas, gas-like collections of ions and electrons, make up an estimated 99 percent of the visible matter in the universe, including the sun, the stars, and the gaseous medium that permeates the space in between. Most o...